This group of ASTM specifications covers standard properties of steel
and iron castings and forgings for valves, flanges, fittings, and other
pressure containing parts for high-temperature and low-temperature service.
Additionally, in the table below standards for evaluating the microstructure
of graphite in iron castings and methods for mechanical testing of cast
irons are presented.
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A27
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A27/A27M-95
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Specification for Steel Castings, Carbon, for General Application
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A47
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A47/A47M-99
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Specification for Ferritic Malleable Iron Castings
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A48M
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A48M-94e1
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Specification for Gray Iron Castings [Metric]
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A48
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A48-94ae1
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Specification for Gray Iron Castings
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A74
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A74-98
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Specification for Cast Iron Soil Pipe and Fittings
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A126
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A126-95e1
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Specification for Gray Iron Castings for Valves, Flanges, and Pipe Fittings
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A128
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A128/A128M-93 (1998)
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Specification for Steel Castings, Austenitic Manganese
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A148
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A148/A148M-93b (1998)
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Specification for Steel Castings, High Strength, for Structural Purposes
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A159
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A159-83 (1993)
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Specification for Automotive Gray Iron Castings
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A216
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A216/A216M-93 (1998)
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Specification for Steel Castings, Carbon, Suitable for Fusion Welding, for High- Temperature Service
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A217
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A217/A217M-99
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Specification for Steel Castings, Martensitic Stainless and Alloy, for Pressure- Containing Parts, Suitable for High-Temperature Service
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A247
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A247-67 (1998)
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Test Method for Evaluating the Microstructure of Graphite in Iron Castings
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A278M
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A278M-93e1
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Specification for Gray Iron Castings for Pressure-Containing Parts for Temperatures Up to 350°C
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A278
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A278-93
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Specification for Gray Iron Castings for Pressure-Containing Parts for Temperatures Up to 650°F
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A297
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A297/A297M-97 (1998)
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Specification for Steel Castings, Iron-Chromium and Iron-Chromium-Nickel, Heat Resistant, for General Application
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A319
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A319-71 (1995)
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Specification for Gray Iron Castings for Elevated Temperatures for Non-Pressure Containing Parts
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A327M
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A327M-91 (1997)
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Test Methods for Impact Testing of Cast Irons (Metric)
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A327
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A327-91 (1997)
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Test Methods for Impact Testing of Cast Irons
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A351
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A351/A351M-94a (1999)
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Specification for Castings, Austenitic, Austenitic-Ferritic (Duplex), for Pressure-Containing Parts
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A352
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A352/A352M-93 (1998)
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Specification for Steel Castings, Ferritic and Martensitic, for Pressure-Containing Parts, Suitable for Low-Temperature Service
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A356
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A356/A356M-98e1
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Specification for Steel Castings, Carbon, Low Alloy, and Stainless Steel, Heavy-Walled for Steam Turbines
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A367
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A367-60 (1999)
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Test Methods of Chill Testing of Cast Iron
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A389
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A389/A389M-93 (1998)
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Specification for Steel Castings, Alloy, Specially Heat-Treated, for Pressure-Containing Parts, Suitable for High-Temperature Service
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A395
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A395/A395M-99
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Specification for Ferritic Ductile Iron Pressure-Retaining Castings for Use at Elevated Temperatures
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A426
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A426-92 (1997)
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Specification for Centrifugally Cast Ferritic Alloy Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service
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A436
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A436-84 (1997) e1
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Specification for Austenitic Gray Iron Castings
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A438
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A438-80 (1997)
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Test Method for Transverse Testing of Gray Cast Iron
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A439
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A439-83 (1999)
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Specification for Austenitic Ductile Iron Castings
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A447
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A447/A447M-93 (1998)
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Specification for Steel Castings, Chromium-Nickel-Iron Alloy (25-12 Class), for High-Temperature Service
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A451
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A451-93 (1997)
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Specification for Centrifugally Cast Austenitic Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service
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A476M
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A476M-84 (1993)
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Specification for Ductile Iron Castings for Paper Mill Dryer Rolls [Metric]
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A476
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A476-90 (1997)
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Specification for Ductile Iron Castings for Paper Mill Dryer Rolls
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A487
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A487/A487M-93 (1998)
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Specification for Steel Castings Suitable for Pressure Service
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A488
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A488/A488M-99
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Practice for Steel Castings, Welding, Qualifications of Procedures and Personnel
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A494
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A494/A494M-00
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Specification for Castings, Nickel and Nickel Alloy
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A518
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A518/A518M-99
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Specification for Corrosion-Resistant High-Silicon Iron Castings
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A532
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A532/A532M-93a (1999) e1
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Specification for Abrasion-Resistant Cast Irons
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A536
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A536-84 (1999) e1
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Specification for Ductile Iron Castings
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A560
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A560/A560M-93 (1998)
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Specification for Castings, Chromium-Nickel Alloy
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A571M
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A571M-84 (1997)
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Specification for Austenitic Ductile Iron Castings for Pressure-Containing Parts Suitable for Low-Temperature Service [Metric]
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A571
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A571-84 (1997)
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Specification for Austenitic Ductile Iron Castings for Pressure-Containing Parts Suitable for Low-Temperature Service
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A583
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A583-93 (1999)
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Specification for Cast Steel Wheels for Railway Service
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A597
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A597-87 (1999)
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Specification for Cast Tool Steel
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A602
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A602-94 (1998)
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Specification for Automotive Malleable Iron Castings
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A608
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A608-91a (1998)
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Specification for Centrifugally Cast Iron-Chromium-Nickel High-Alloy Tubing for Pressure Application at High Temperatures
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A609
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A609/A609M-91 (1997)
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Practice for Castings, Carbon, Low-Alloy, and Martensitic Stainless Steel, Ultrasonic Examination Thereof
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A644
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A644-98
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Terminology Relating to Iron Castings
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A667
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A667/A667M-87 (1998)
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Specification for Centrifugally Cast Dual Metal (Gray and White Cast Iron) Cylinders
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A703
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A703/A703M-99
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Specification for Steel Castings, General Requirements, for Pressure-Containing Parts
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A732
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A732/A732M-98
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Specification for Castings, Investment, Carbon and Low Alloy Steel for General Application, and Cobalt Alloy for High Strength at Elevated Temperatures
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A743
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A743/A743M-98ae1
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Specification for Castings, Iron-Chromium, Iron-Chromium-Nickel, Corrosion Resistant, for General Application
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A744
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A744/A744M-98a
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Specification for Castings, Iron-Chromium-Nickel, Corrosion Resistant, for Severe Service
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A747
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A747/A747M-99
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Specification for Steel Castings, Stainless, Precipitation Hardening
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A748
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A748/A748M-87 (1998)
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Specification for Statically Cast Chilled White Iron-Gray Iron Dual Metal Rolls for Pressure Vessel Use
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A757
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A757/A757M-00
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Specification for Steel Castings, Ferritic and Martensitic, for Pressure-Containing and Other Applications, for Low-Temperature Service
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A781
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A781/A781M-99a
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Specification for Castings, Steel and Alloy, Common Requirements, for General Industrial Use
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A799
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A799/A799M-92 (1997)
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Practice for Steel Castings, Stainless, Instrument Calibration, for Estimating Ferrite Content
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A800
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A800/A800M-91 (1997) e1
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Practice for Steel Casting, Austenitic Alloy, Estimating Ferrite Content Thereof
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A802
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A802/A802M-95 (1996)
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Practice for Steel Castings, Surface Acceptance Standards, Visual Examination
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A823
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A823-99
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Specification for Statically Cast Permanent Mold Gray Iron Castings
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A834
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A834-95
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Specification for Common Requirements for Iron Castings for General Industrial Use
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A842
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A842-85 (1997)
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Specification for Compacted Graphite Iron Castings
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A872
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A872-91 (1997)
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Specification for Centrifugally Cast Ferritic/Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipe for Corrosive Environments
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A874
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A874/A874M-98
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Specification for Ferritic Ductile Iron Castings Suitable for Low-Temperature Service
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A888
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A888-98e1
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Specification for Hubless Cast Iron Soil Pipe and Fittings for Sanitary and Storm Drain, Waste, and Vent Piping Applications
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A890
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A890/A890M-99
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Specification for Castings, Iron-Chromium-Nickel-Molybdenum Corrosion-Resistant, Duplex (Austenitic/Ferritic) for General Application
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A897M
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A897M-90 (1997)
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Specification for Austempered Ductile Iron Castings [Metric]
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A897
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A897-90 (1997)
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Specification for Austempered Ductile Iron Castings
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A903
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A903/A903M-99
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Specification for Steel Castings, Surface Acceptance Standards, Magnetic Particle and Liquid Penetrant Inspection
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A915
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A915/A915M-93 (1998)
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Specification for Steel Castings, Carbon, and Alloy, Chemical Requirements Similar to Standard Wrought Grades
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A942
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A942-95
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Specification for Centrifugally Cast White Iron/Gray Iron Dual Metal Abrasion- Resistant Roll Shells
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A957
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A957-96
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Specification for Investment Castings, Steel and Alloy, Common Requirements, for General Industrial Use
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A958
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A958-96e1
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Specification for Steel Castings, Carbon, and Alloy, with Tensile Requirements, Chemical Requirements Similar to Standard Wrought Grades
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A985
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A985-98a
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Specification for Steel Investment Casting General Requirements, for Pressure-Containing Parts
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A993
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A993-98
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Test Method for Dynamic Tear Testing of Cast Irons to Establish Transition Temperature
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A1002
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A1002-99
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Specification for Castings, Nickel-Aluminum Ordered Alloy
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A105
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A105/A105M-98
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Specification for Carbon Steel Forgings for Piping Applications
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A181
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A181/A181M-95b
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Specification for Carbon Steel Forgings, for General-Purpose Piping
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A182
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A182/A182M-99
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Specification for Forged or Rolled Alloy-Steel Pipe Flanges, Forged Fittings, and Valves and Parts for High-Temperature Service
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A266
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A266/A266M-99
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Specification for Carbon Steel Forgings for Pressure Vessel Components
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A275
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A275/A275M-98
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Test Method for Magnetic Particle Examination of Steel Forgings
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A288
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A288-91 (1998)
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Specification for Carbon and Alloy Steel Forgings for Magnetic Retaining Rings for Turbine Generators
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A289
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A289/A289M-97
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Specification for Alloy Steel Forgings for Nonmagnetic Retaining Rings for Generators
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A290
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A290-95 (1999)
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Specification for Carbon and Alloy Steel Forgings for Rings for Reduction Gears
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A291
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A291-95 (1999)
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Specification for Steel Forgings, Carbon and Alloy, for Pinions, Gears and Shafts for Reduction Gears
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A314
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A314-97
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Specification for Stainless Steel Billets and Bars for Forging
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A336
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A336/A336M-99
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Specification for Alloy Steel Forgings for Pressure and High-Temperature Parts
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A350
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A350/A350M-99
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Specification for Carbon and Low-Alloy Steel Forgings, Requiring Notch Toughness Testing for Piping Components
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A369
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A369/A369M-92
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Specification for Carbon and Ferritic Alloy Steel Forged and Bored Pipe for High-Temperature Service
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A372
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A372/A372M-99
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Specification for Carbon and Alloy Steel Forgings for Thin-Walled Pressure Vessels
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A388
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A388/A388M-95
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Practice for Ultrasonic Examination of Heavy Steel Forgings
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A418
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A418-99
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Test Method for Ultrasonic Examination of Turbine and Generator Steel Rotor Forgings
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A456
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A456/A456M-99
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Specification for Magnetic Particle Examination of Large Crankshaft Forgings
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A469
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A469-94a (1999)
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Specification for Vacuum-Treated Steel Forgings for Generator Rotors
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A471
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A471-94 (1999)
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Specification for Vacuum-Treated Alloy Steel Forgings for Turbine Rotor Disks and Wheels
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A472
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A472-98
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Test Method for Heat Stability of Steam Turbine Shafts and Rotor Forgings
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A473
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A473-99
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Specification for Stainless Steel Forgings
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A484
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A484/A484M-98
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Specification for General Requirements for Stainless Steel Bars, Billets, and Forgings
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A493
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A493-95
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Specification for Stainless Steel Wire and Wire Rods for Cold Heading and Cold Forging
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A503
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A503/A503M-99
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Specification for Ultrasonic Examination of Large Forged Crankshafts
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A508
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A508/A508M-95 (1999)
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Specification for Quenched and Tempered Vacuum-Treated Carbon and Alloy Steel Forgings for Pressure Vessels
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A522
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A522/A522M-95b
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Specification for Forged or Rolled 8 and 9% Nickel Alloy Steel Flanges, Fittings, Valves, and Parts for Low-Temperature Service
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A541
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A541/A541M-95 (1999)
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Specification for Quenched and Tempered Carbon and Alloy Steel Forgings for Pressure Vessel Components
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A565
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A565-97
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Specification for Martensitic Stainless Steel Bars, Forgings, and Forging Stock for High-Temperature Service
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A579
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A579-99
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Specification for Superstrength Alloy Steel Forgings
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A592
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A592/A592M-89 (1999)
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Specification for High-Strength Quenched and Tempered Low-Alloy Steel Forged Fittings and Parts for Pressure Vessels
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A638
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A638/A638M-00
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Specification for Precipitation Hardening Iron Base Superalloy Bars, Forgings, and Forging Stock for High-Temperature Service
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A646
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A646-95 (1999)
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Specification for Premium Quality Alloy Steel Blooms and Billets for Aircraft and Aerospace Forgings
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A649
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A649/A649M-99
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Specification for Forged Steel Rolls Used for Corrugating Paper Machinery
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A668
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A668/A668M-96e1
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Specification for Steel Forgings, Carbon and Alloy, for General Industrial Use
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A694
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A694/A694M-00
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Specification for Carbon and Alloy Steel Forgings for Pipe Flanges, Fittings, Valves, and Parts for High-Pressure Transmission Service
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A705
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A705/A705M-95
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Specification for Age-Hardening Stainless Steel Forgings
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A707
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A707/A707M-00
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Specification for Forged Carbon and Alloy Steel Flanges for Low-Temperature Service
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A711
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A711-92 (1996) e1
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Specification for Steel Forging Stock
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A723
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A723/A723M-94 (1999)
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Specification for Alloy Steel Forgings for High-Strength Pressure Component Application
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A727
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A727/A727M-97
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Specification for Carbon Steel Forgings for Piping Components with Inherent Notch Toughness
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A730
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A730-93 (1999)
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Specification for Forgings, Carbon and Alloy Steel, for Railway Use
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A745
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A745/A745M-94 (1999)
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Practice for Ultrasonic Examination of Austenitic Steel Forgings
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A765
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A765/A765M-98a
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Specification for Carbon Steel and Low-Alloy Steel Pressure-Vessel-Component Forgings with Mandatory Toughness Requirements
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A768
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A768-95
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Specification for Vacuum-Treated 12% Chromium Alloy Steel Forgings for Turbine Rotors and Shafts
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A788
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A788-98a
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Specification for Steel Forgings, General Requirements
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A831
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A831/A831M-95
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Specification for Austenitic and Martensitic Stainless Steel Bars, Billets, and Forgings for Liquid Metal Cooled Reactor Core Components
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A836
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A836/A836M-95b
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Specification for Titanium-Stabilized Carbon Steel Forgings for Glass-Lined Piping and Pressure Vessel Service
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A837
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A837-91 (1996) e1
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Specification for Steel Forgings, Alloy, for Carburizing Applications
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A859
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A859/A859M-95 (1999)
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Specification for Age-Hardening Alloy Steel Forgings for Pressure Vessel Components
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A891
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A891-98
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Specification for Precipitation Hardening Iron Base Superalloy Forgings for Turbine Rotor Disks and Wheels
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A909
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A909-94 (1999)
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Specification for Steel Forgings, Microalloy, for General Industrial Use
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A921
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A921/A921M-93 (1999)
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Specification for Steel Bars, Microalloy, Hot-Wrought, Special Quality, for Subsequent Hot Forging
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A952
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A952/A952M-98
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Specification for Forged Grade 80 and Grade 100 Steel Lifting Components and Welded Attachment Links
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A961
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A961-99
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Specification for Common Requirements for Steel Flanges, Forged Fittings, Valves, and Parts for Piping Applications
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A965
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A965/A965M-99
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Specification for Steel Forgings, Austenitic, for Pressure and High Temperature Parts
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A966
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A966/A966M-96
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Test Method for Magnetic Particle Examination of Steel Forgings Using Alternating Current
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